- Species: Derived from Castanea Genus, Primarily European Chestnut (Castanea Sativa), Also American Chestnut (Castanea Dentata).
- Origin: Native to Europe, North America, and parts of Asia, with European Chestnut widely available and American Chestnut mostly sourced as reclaimed wood.
- Durability: Naturally durable due to its high tannin content, making it resistant to decay, rot, and insect attack, much like oak.
- Highlights: Lighter than oak yet strong, easy to work with both hand and machine tools, and ages gracefully with a warm, rich patina.
- Form: Sawn Timber (Boards, Beams, Planks), Flooring & Paneling, Turned Items & Furniture Components, Veneer Sheets.
- Grade: FAS / Prime Grade, Select, Common Grades (#1 Common, #2 Common), Rustic / Character Grade.
- Moisture: Green (Fresh-Cut) / AD (12 – 18%) / KD (6 – 10%).
- Dimensions Available: Thickness: 25 – 75 mm / Width: 100 – 300 mm+ / Length = 2 m – 4 m.
- Janka Hardness: European Chestnut: ~540 lbf (2,400 N) / American Chestnut: ~540 lbf (2,400 N).
- Grain: Straight grain with a coarse, open texture, resembling oak but being lighter and less dense.
- Color: Pale brown to light golden brown and gradually darkens with age into a rich, warm brown.
- Water Resistance: Naturally water and decay-resistant thanks to its tannins, making it excellent for outdoor use.
- Certification: FSC, PEFC available.
- Outdoor Suitability: Highly suitable.
- Indoor Suitability: Excellent.
- Estimated Prices: Per Cubic Meter (m3) = ~US $1,100 – $1,400+ / Price per Piece = ~US $15 – $40+.
- Use Cases: Flooring, paneling, cladding, Furniture (tables, chairs, cabinets), Beams, joinery, staircases, Outdoor decking, fencing, posts, Veneers, rustic designs, reclaimed timber projects.
